On August 5, 2025, the US Department of State (“DOS”) published a temporary final rule in the Federal Register that will test a visa bond pilot program for one year commencing August 20, 2025. Nationals of  certain countries, currently Malawi and Zambia with more countries to be added to the list, will potentially be subject to the bond requirement when applying for B-1/B-2 visas for travel to the US.  Under the program, consular officers, at their discretion, may require certain nonimmigrant visa applicants to pay a refundable bond of $5000, $10,000, or $15,000 before a visa is issued. Visas issued under the pilot program will be valid for three months and a single entry into the US. US Customs and Border Protection (“CBP”) will admit the visa holders for a maximum stay of 30 days in most cases.